Generation of New Attribute - public question on support.rapidminer.com

JEdwardJEdward RapidMiner Certified Analyst, RapidMiner Certified Expert, Member Posts: 578 Unicorn
edited November 2018 in Help
Hi Krishna,

This is a response to your question here:
https://support.rapidminer.com/customer/en/portal/questions/13036889-generation-of-new-attribute?new=13036889

If I understand this correctly you do not begin with two columns of data.
You begin with 1 column (att1) and you want to calculate the value for att2 based on the result of the previous column.

In Excel you might represent this as

30 =A1
40 =A2+(B1/2)
50 =A3+(B2/2)

With the results

30 30
40 55
50 77.5

I RapidMiner you would use the operator Loop Examples to step through each example in order and calculate the result.

Try this example XML and see if it works for you:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<process version="6.4.000">
  <context>
    <input/>
    <output/>
    <macros/>
  </context>
  <operator activated="true" class="process" compatibility="6.4.000" expanded="true" name="Process">
    <process expanded="true">
      <operator activated="true" class="subprocess" compatibility="6.4.000" expanded="true" height="76" name="Generate Test Data" width="90" x="45" y="30">
        <process expanded="true">
          <operator activated="true" class="text:create_document" compatibility="6.4.001" expanded="true" height="60" name="Create Document" width="90" x="45" y="30">
            <parameter key="text" value="att1&#10;30&#10;40&#10;50&#10;10&#10;20&#10;"/>
          </operator>
          <operator activated="true" class="text:write_document" compatibility="6.4.001" expanded="true" height="76" name="Write Document" width="90" x="179" y="30"/>
          <connect from_op="Create Document" from_port="output" to_op="Write Document" to_port="document"/>
          <connect from_op="Write Document" from_port="file" to_port="out 1"/>
          <portSpacing port="source_in 1" spacing="0"/>
          <portSpacing port="sink_out 1" spacing="0"/>
          <portSpacing port="sink_out 2" spacing="0"/>
        </process>
        <description align="center" color="transparent" colored="false" width="126">This is some test data. You would normally swap this out with your own CSV.</description>
      </operator>
      <operator activated="true" class="read_csv" compatibility="6.4.000" expanded="true" height="60" name="Read CSV" width="90" x="179" y="30">
        <parameter key="column_separators" value=","/>
        <parameter key="first_row_as_names" value="false"/>
        <list key="annotations">
          <parameter key="0" value="Name"/>
        </list>
        <list key="data_set_meta_data_information">
          <parameter key="0" value="att1.true.integer.attribute"/>
        </list>
      </operator>
      <operator activated="true" class="generate_empty_attribute" compatibility="6.4.000" expanded="true" height="76" name="Generate Empty Attribute" width="90" x="313" y="30">
        <parameter key="name" value="att2"/>
        <description align="center" color="transparent" colored="false" width="126">Here we create a blank attribute called att2. We will begin to populate this in two operators time.</description>
      </operator>
      <operator activated="true" class="set_macro" compatibility="6.4.000" expanded="true" height="76" name="Set Macro" width="90" x="447" y="30">
        <parameter key="macro" value="att3"/>
        <parameter key="value" value="0"/>
        <description align="center" color="transparent" colored="false" width="126">This creates the att3 macro and ensures on the first example the value is 0.</description>
      </operator>
      <operator activated="true" class="loop_examples" compatibility="6.4.000" expanded="true" height="76" name="Loop Examples" width="90" x="581" y="30">
        <process expanded="true">
          <operator activated="true" class="extract_macro" compatibility="6.4.000" expanded="true" height="60" name="Extract Macro (2)" width="90" x="45" y="30">
            <parameter key="macro" value="att1"/>
            <parameter key="macro_type" value="data_value"/>
            <parameter key="attribute_name" value="att1"/>
            <parameter key="example_index" value="%{example}"/>
            <list key="additional_macros"/>
            <description align="center" color="transparent" colored="false" width="126">Here the current value of att1 is extracted into a macro to use in the next operator</description>
          </operator>
          <operator activated="true" class="generate_macro" compatibility="6.4.000" expanded="true" height="76" name="Generate Macro" width="90" x="179" y="30">
            <list key="function_descriptions">
              <parameter key="att2" value="%{att1} + (%{att3} * 0.5)"/>
            </list>
            <description align="center" color="transparent" colored="false" width="126">This operator generates another macro called att2 which is the final calculation based on the att1 &amp;amp; att3 macro values.</description>
          </operator>
          <operator activated="true" class="set_data" compatibility="6.4.000" expanded="true" height="76" name="Set Data" width="90" x="313" y="30">
            <parameter key="example_index" value="%{example}"/>
            <parameter key="attribute_name" value="att2"/>
            <parameter key="value" value="%{att2}"/>
            <list key="additional_values"/>
            <description align="center" color="transparent" colored="false" width="126">Next we set the value of the current example of att2 with the value of the macro %{att2}</description>
          </operator>
          <operator activated="true" class="extract_macro" compatibility="6.4.000" expanded="true" height="60" name="Extract Macro" width="90" x="447" y="30">
            <parameter key="macro" value="att3"/>
            <parameter key="macro_type" value="data_value"/>
            <parameter key="attribute_name" value="att2"/>
            <parameter key="example_index" value="%{example}"/>
            <list key="additional_macros"/>
            <description align="center" color="transparent" colored="false" width="126">Lastly we extract the current value of the attribute att2 and store it as a macro named att3. This will then be remembered in the next loop.</description>
          </operator>
          <connect from_port="example set" to_op="Extract Macro (2)" to_port="example set"/>
          <connect from_op="Extract Macro (2)" from_port="example set" to_op="Generate Macro" to_port="through 1"/>
          <connect from_op="Generate Macro" from_port="through 1" to_op="Set Data" to_port="example set input"/>
          <connect from_op="Set Data" from_port="example set output" to_op="Extract Macro" to_port="example set"/>
          <connect from_op="Extract Macro" from_port="example set" to_port="example set"/>
          <portSpacing port="source_example set" spacing="0"/>
          <portSpacing port="sink_example set" spacing="0"/>
          <portSpacing port="sink_output 1" spacing="0"/>
          <description align="center" color="yellow" colored="false" height="128" resized="true" width="336" x="11" y="256">Because this is all happening in a loop there is no if statement required.</description>
        </process>
        <description align="center" color="transparent" colored="false" width="126">This loops through all examples. Note the iteration macro to keep track of the number in the loop.</description>
      </operator>
      <connect from_op="Generate Test Data" from_port="out 1" to_op="Read CSV" to_port="file"/>
      <connect from_op="Read CSV" from_port="output" to_op="Generate Empty Attribute" to_port="example set input"/>
      <connect from_op="Generate Empty Attribute" from_port="example set output" to_op="Set Macro" to_port="through 1"/>
      <connect from_op="Set Macro" from_port="through 1" to_op="Loop Examples" to_port="example set"/>
      <connect from_op="Loop Examples" from_port="example set" to_port="result 1"/>
      <portSpacing port="source_input 1" spacing="0"/>
      <portSpacing port="sink_result 1" spacing="0"/>
      <portSpacing port="sink_result 2" spacing="90"/>
    </process>
  </operator>
</process>

Answers

  • krishnakrishna Member Posts: 6 Contributor II
    Thanks !!
    It worked as per requirement.
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