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Generalized Sequential Pattern (GSP)

Tasos_IoannouTasos_Ioannou Member Posts: 1 Contributor I
edited November 2018 in Help
Dear Sir/Madame

My name is Tasos Ioannou and I am a Phd student from TU Delft, the Netherlands.

I am new to rapid miner and I am trying to play with GSP in order to find patterns of occupancy (daily presence or not) in residential houses.

My data are like this:

Timestamp      Type of Room--    House 1 --  House 2 -- House 3 -- etc.
3/6/2015 00:00      Kitchen                 0                   1                1
3/6/2015 00:05      Kitchen                 1                   0                1
3/6/2015 00:10      Kitchen                 0                   1                1
3/6/2015 00:20      Kitchen                 0                   0                0

So first column is the time stamp (every five minutes for a period of several months), second column is the type of room and the rest of the columns are the readings of the presence sensors in 0,1 format (1 when a person's presence was detected within the five minutes interval and 0 when no presence was detected).

I am trying to use the GSP to find patterns of occupancy for a whole day between all the houses (32 dwellings in total). Following the description of the process operator and looking at the tutorial example I have made a file but seems that  I am missing something since instead of results I am getting a view of the example set (!) which I have already seen before using the ''break point after'' option.  

The customer id is the type of rooms (Kitchen, Living Room etc), the houses (House 1, House 2 etc) are the attributes.

My questions are as follows:

1) For the time attribute I am transforming the date to numerical as necessary, that would result in a time column from 1-288. Does that make sense? In the tutorial example the time is a column with only one value (1).

2) Do you think there is maybe another problem? Maybe the GSP is not the correct tool for what I am trying to achieve? I would really use some suggestions on this, on how to improve my set up, or use another process operator?

Note that I have made all the necessary transformations to the data (the 0,1 have been transformed into true or false)

The results I was hoping could be described like this: in specific 5 minute intervals of the day, lets say 6/3/2015 15:55 there is presence detected in (House1,House 2,House3, House4 etc). Like that I was hoping to identify the times of the day where most of the houses have occupancy detected or not.

The code for the  whole process:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<process version="6.5.002">
 <context>
   <input/>
   <output/>
   <macros/>
 </context>
 <operator activated="true" class="process" compatibility="6.5.002" expanded="true" name="Process">
   <process expanded="true">
     <operator activated="true" class="read_excel" compatibility="6.5.002" expanded="true" height="60" name="Read Excel" width="90" x="112" y="75">
       <parameter key="excel_file" value="D:\Ecommon Data\Data Analysis\Houses without Balanced Ventilation\Yes-No\Presence.xlsx"/>
       <parameter key="sheet_number" value="5"/>
       <parameter key="imported_cell_range" value="A1:L289"/>
       <parameter key="first_row_as_names" value="false"/>
       <list key="annotations">
         <parameter key="0" value="Name"/>
       </list>
       <list key="data_set_meta_data_information">
         <parameter key="0" value="Customer id.true.polynominal.attribute"/>
         <parameter key="1" value="W001.true.integer.attribute"/>
         <parameter key="2" value="W002.true.integer.attribute"/>
         <parameter key="3" value="W010.true.integer.attribute"/>
         <parameter key="4" value="W011.true.integer.attribute"/>
         <parameter key="5" value="W021.true.integer.attribute"/>
         <parameter key="6" value="W022.true.integer.attribute"/>
         <parameter key="7" value="W024.true.integer.attribute"/>
         <parameter key="8" value="W028.true.integer.attribute"/>
         <parameter key="9" value="W032.true.integer.attribute"/>
         <parameter key="10" value="Time.true.date_time.attribute"/>
         <parameter key="11" value="L.false.attribute_value.attribute"/>
       </list>
     </operator>
     <operator activated="true" breakpoints="after" class="date_to_numerical" compatibility="6.5.002" expanded="true" height="76" name="Date to Numerical" width="90" x="246" y="75">
       <parameter key="attribute_name" value="Time"/>
       <parameter key="time_unit" value="minute"/>
       <parameter key="minute_relative_to" value="day"/>
     </operator>
     <operator activated="true" breakpoints="after" class="numerical_to_binominal" compatibility="6.5.002" expanded="true" height="76" name="Numerical to Binominal" width="90" x="380" y="75">
       <parameter key="attribute_filter_type" value="subset"/>
       <parameter key="attributes" value="W001|W002|W010|W011|W021|W022|W024|W028|W032"/>
     </operator>
     <operator activated="true" class="generalized_sequential_patterns" compatibility="6.5.002" expanded="true" height="76" name="GSP" width="90" x="581" y="75">
       <parameter key="customer_id" value="Customer id"/>
       <parameter key="time_attribute" value="Time"/>
       <parameter key="window_size" value="1.0"/>
       <parameter key="max_gap" value="1.0"/>
       <parameter key="min_gap" value="1.0"/>
       <parameter key="positive_value" value="true"/>
     </operator>
     <connect from_op="Read Excel" from_port="output" to_op="Date to Numerical" to_port="example set input"/>
     <connect from_op="Date to Numerical" from_port="example set output" to_op="Numerical to Binominal" to_port="example set input"/>
     <connect from_op="Numerical to Binominal" from_port="example set output" to_op="GSP" to_port="example set"/>
     <connect from_op="GSP" from_port="example set" to_port="result 1"/>
     <portSpacing port="source_input 1" spacing="0"/>
     <portSpacing port="sink_result 1" spacing="0"/>
     <portSpacing port="sink_result 2" spacing="0"/>
   </process>
 </operator>
</process>


I am looking forward to hearing from you, thank you in advance for your time and effort on this.

Kind Regards
Tasos Ioannou

 

Comments

  • Options
    Manhhungk12Manhhungk12 Member Posts: 1 Newbie
    Hi, 
    DataSet for GSP
    Client_id, time , feature 1, feature 2, feature 3
    1,1,0,1,0
    1,2,1,1,1
    1,3,0,1,0
    1,4,1,1,1
    2,1,0,1,0
    2,2,1,1,1
    2,3,0,1,0
    2,4,1,1,1
    3,1,0,1,0
    3,2,1,1,1
    3,3,0,1,0
    3,4,1,1,1
    4,1,0,1,0
    4,2,1,1,1
    4,3,0,1,0
    4,4,1,1,1



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